Snug

Living room layout planner

Short answer

Anchor the room on the sofa and the TV, then fill in around them. Keep 40 to 45 cm (16 to 18 in) between sofa and coffee table, 90 cm (36 in) for the main walkway, and sit about 1.5 to 2.5 times the TV diagonal away from the screen. Snug shows every one of those gaps as you drag.

Living rooms are the hardest room to lay out, because nothing in them is fixed. A bedroom has a bed and a bathroom has plumbing; a living room has a sofa that could face any of four walls and a television that wants to be opposite it. The layout is a set of trade-offs between conversation, the screen, the window and the route through the room.

A layout planner earns its keep here by making those trade-offs measurable. In Snug the sofa is 220 × 90 cm because a real 3-seat sofa is, the rug is 6 × 9 ft because that is a rug size you can buy, and the gap between them is written on the plan.

Snug editor showing a 16 by 14 foot living room in feet and inches with a 3-seat sofa, two armchairs, a coffee table, a rug and a TV stand

Real living room sizes

Real living room sizes
PieceWidth × depth (cm)Inches
2-seat sofa160 × 90 cm63 × 35 in
3-seat sofa220 × 90 cm87 × 35 in
4-seat sofa280 × 95 cm110 × 37 in
Chaise lounge80 × 165 cm31 × 65 in
Armchair90 × 90 cm35 × 35 in
Coffee table120 × 60 cm47 × 24 in
Round coffee table90 × 90 cm35 × 35 in
TV stand160 × 45 cm63 × 18 in
55" TV123 × 8 cm48 × 3 in
65" TV145 × 8 cm57 × 3 in
Rug 6×9183 × 274 cm72 × 108 in
Rug 8×10244 × 305 cm96 × 120 in

Typical sizes, as they appear in the Snug library. Every one is editable after placing, so measure the sofa you are actually considering.

The distances that make a living room work

These are the numbers interior designers reach for. None of them is a law, but every one of them corresponds to something you will notice living with the room.

  1. Sofa to coffee table: 40 to 45 cm (16 to 18 in). Closer and you cannot walk between them; further and you cannot reach your drink.
  2. Main walkway: 90 cm (36 in) for the route people take through the room. Secondary paths, such as squeezing behind an armchair, can drop to 60 cm (24 in). Snug marks anything under 60 cm amber.
  3. Sofa to TV: roughly 1.5 to 2.5 times the screen diagonal. For a 55" TV that is 2.1 to 3.5 m; for a 65", 2.5 to 4.1 m. Put both in the plan and read the gap.
  4. Conversation: seats within about 2.5 m (8 ft) of each other. Beyond that people raise their voices.
  5. Rug: the front legs of every seat on it, at minimum. That usually means a 6 × 9 ft rug for a sofa and two chairs, or 8 × 10 ft for a larger group.

Float it or push it against the wall?

In a room under about 4 m wide the sofa almost always goes against a wall; pulling it out costs a walkway you do not have. In a larger room, floating the sofa with a console or a 90 cm path behind it divides the space and stops the seating drifting toward the perimeter. The way to decide is to try both. Snug snaps the sofa to the wall when you push it there and reports the gap when you pull it away, so the cost of each option is a number rather than a feeling.

The door swing is the thing to check last. A living room door that opens onto the back of an armchair is a small daily annoyance that no photo of the layout will warn you about; the swing arc in Snug will.

Questions people ask

How far should the sofa be from the TV?
About 1.5 to 2.5 times the screen diagonal. A 55" TV suits 2.1 to 3.5 m; a 65" suits 2.5 to 4.1 m; a 75" suits 2.9 to 4.8 m. Closer is fine for 4K content; further starts to feel like a cinema from the back row.
How much space between the sofa and coffee table?
40 to 45 cm (16 to 18 in). That is enough to walk through sideways and still reach the table from the seat.
Does Snug work in feet and inches?
Yes. Set a room to imperial and every size, dimension line and grid step reads in feet and inches. The living room in the screenshot is a 16 × 14 ft imperial room.

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